Named after the Missouri Native Americans that inhabited the
fertile lands around the tributaries of the Mississippi and
Missouri Rivers, the state of Missouri became part of the US after
a long colonial tussle between France and Spain. The original
Missouri people were driven out by the flood of European immigrants
who came to settle here, founding the two fur trading centres of St
Louis and Kansas City. The state's central location on the
Mississippi River's north-south trade route and the east-west
railroad made it an important crossroads. Kansas City, and St Louis
in particular, established themselves as major gateways to the
western frontier.
Today the state is associated with historical figures from the
nation's past, such as Mark Twain and his famous stories about Tom
Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn, the gun-slinging outlaw Jesse James,
western pioneers like Lewis and Clark, and the 33rd president of
the United States, Harry Truman. The brown waters of the great
Mississippi River and its small river towns, paddle steamers, the
stockyards of Kansas City and the jazz and blues clubs of St Louis
are other images representative of the state. The dominant city of
St Louis is recognisable for its Gateway Arch and is the 'Home of
the Blues', while the only other significant city, Kansas City is
famous for its steaks and barbecues as well as its hearty jazz. In
contrast, the south features the beautiful hillsides and lakes of
the Ozark Mountains that are great recreational areas, and the
conservative country-and-western tourist town of Branson.
Music, history, arts and heritage are all an intricate part of
Missouri& 'Where the Rivers Run'.
Time Zones
Climate Info
The Missouri climate is continental, but differs quite largely
in its different regions. The southeast tends to be warmer than the
northwest. Kansas City has an average temperature range of between
26°F (-3°C) in January to 79°F (26°C) in July. There have been
recorded extremes of heat and cold in the state, with the lowest
ever temperature plunging to -40°F (-40°C) and the highest ever
temperature reaching 118°F (48°C). Snowfall is experienced
throughout the state, with a higher average in the north, and the
southeast experiencing the heaviest precipitation. Tornadoes are
prevalent in spring.
Airports
Kansas City,
Kansas City International Airport (MCI)
Kansas City, Kansas City International Airport (MCI)
Location:
The airport is situated 20 miles (32km) northwest of
Kansas City.
Time Difference:
GMT -6 (GMT -5 from March to
November).
Contacts:
Tel: +1 816 243 5237.
Transfer between Terminals:
The RED bus provides a free shuttle service between the three
terminals, leaving approximately every 10 minutes.
Getting to the city:
The Metro Bus provides services to the city centre on weekdays
for $1.25 and the Airport shuttle buses link the airport with
hotels in the Kansas City metropolitan area. Taxis can be organised
from the courtesy telephones in the baggage reclaim areas; the fare
into Kansas City is about $28 and taxis can be shared.
Car rental:
Car rental companies include Alamo, Avis, Budget, Dollar,
Enterprise, Hertz and National.
Airport Facilities:
Facilities include ATMs, Internet access, bars, restaurants,
shops and a business centre. Wireless Internet services are also
available. Disabled facilities are good; passengers are advised to
contact their airline in advance.
Car Parking:
Both short and long-term parking is available. Free shuttle
buses are provided for Economy Parking users.
St Louis,
Lambert-St Louis International Airport (STL)
St Louis, Lambert-St Louis International Airport (STL)
Location:
The airport is situated 13 miles (21km) northwest of St
Louis.
Time Difference:
GMT -6 (GMT -5 from the second Sunday in March to
the first Sunday in November).
Contacts:
Airport information: +1 314 426 8000.
Transfer between Terminals:
Free shuttles as well as the Metrolink run a regular service
between the Main and East Terminals.
Getting to the city:
The Metrolink light rail system departs from both terminals
between 5am and midnight to the city centre. Shared van services
provide transport to city centre hotels, and airport taxis are also
available from both terminals.
Car rental:
Car rental companies include Alamo, Avis, Budget, Dollar, Hertz
and National. Counters are located on the lower level of the Main
Terminal, and phones are available for phoning off-site companies;
courtesy rental car company vans shuttle customers to their offices
from outside both terminals.
Airport Facilities:
Airport facilities include ATMs, a bank and currency exchange.
Restaurants, snackbars, shops, postal services, Internet kiosks,
tourist information and hotel reservations are also available.
Disabled facilities are good.
Within the riverside park known as the Jefferson National
Expansion Memorial, the Gateway Arch is a soaring landmark above
the city's skyline
-the thin stainless steel arc reaches to twice the
height of the Statue of Liberty at 630ft (192m). It symbolises the
role of St Louis as the 'Gateway to th....
Within the riverside park known as the Jefferson National
Expansion Memorial, the Gateway Arch is a soaring landmark above
the city's skyline
-the thin stainless steel arc reaches to twice the
height of the Statue of Liberty at 630ft (192m). It symbolises the
role of St Louis as the 'Gateway to the West' for the pioneers who
journeyed along the Oregon and Santa Fe Trails towards the western
frontier. It is also dedicated to the US president who was
responsible for opening up the West. An observation deck that is
reached by a tram system provides magnificent views over the city,
the Mississippi and the spreading plains. Also on the site with the
Arch is the Old Courthouse Museum that was the venue for the
hearing of several momentous cases during the 19th century. At the
base of the monument is the excellent Museum of Westward Expansion
with exhibits covering exploration of the west and its honoured
pioneers, including Lewis and Clark, the Plains Indians and buffalo
soldiers. The Odyssey IMAX Theatre shows big-screen films about the
region and its history.
Opening Time:The museum is open daily 8am to 10pm (summer) and 9am
to 6pm (winter). The tram runs daily from 8.20am to 9.10pm (summer)
and 9.20am to 5.10pm (winter)
The beautifully landscaped Forest Park is larger than New York's
Central Park and its leafy grounds are filled with attractions. The
acclaimed St Louis Art Museum has a magnificent international
collection of art, covering works from prehistoric times to
contemporary, and houses one of the most ext....
The beautifully landscaped Forest Park is larger than New York's
Central Park and its leafy grounds are filled with attractions. The
acclaimed St Louis Art Museum has a magnificent international
collection of art, covering works from prehistoric times to
contemporary, and houses one of the most extensive collections of
German Expressionism worldwide. The St Louis Science Center
features life-size dinosaurs along with displays and interactive
exhibits on the environment, aviation, technology and more. There
is also an OMNIMAX Theatre and Planetarium. Thousands of animals
roam the beautiful grounds of the St Louis Zoo, with indoor and
outdoor cageless displays, and a Living World Exhibition features
an animated robotic figure of Charles Darwin who summarises his
theories on evolution. The Missouri History Museum documents life
in St Louis with old photographs and displays on river life, black
music and western expansion.
Transport:Metrolink to the park. Shuttle Bugs travel the parks
roadways between attractions
Opening Time:Zoo: daily 9am to 5pm. History Museum: daily 10am to
5pm, until 8pm on Tuesday. Art Museum: Tuesday to Sunday 10am to
5pm, until 9pm on Friday. Science Center: Monday to Thursday and
Saturday 8.30am to 4.30pm, Friday 8.30am to 9.30pm, Sunday 11am to
4.30pm
Admission:Grounds and museums are free. Some zoo attractions
require an admission fee
In the 1920s the neighbourhood of 18th and Vine was the heart of
the jazz scene and today the museum complex houses the celebrated
American Jazz Museum, the Blue Room Jazz Club and the Negro Leagues
Baseball Museum. The Jazz Museum honours jazz greats like Louis
Armstrong and Charlie Parker and vis....
In the 1920s the neighbourhood of 18th and Vine was the heart of
the jazz scene and today the museum complex houses the celebrated
American Jazz Museum, the Blue Room Jazz Club and the Negro Leagues
Baseball Museum. The Jazz Museum honours jazz greats like Louis
Armstrong and Charlie Parker and visitors can experience the rich
culture and history through dozens of exhibits and an interactive
studio. The fascinating history of the Negro Leagues is documented
in the Baseball Museum and exhibits, video presentations and
memorabilia reveal stories about baseball stars like Buck and
Paige.
Opening Time:Jazz Museum and Negro Leagues Baseball Museum:
Tuesday to Saturday 9am to 6pm, Sunday 12pm to 6pm. Blue Room:
Monday and Thursday 5pm to 11pm, Friday 5pm to 1am, Saturday 7pm to
1am
Admission:Jazz Museum and Negro Leagues Baseball Museum: $, or $10
combined ticket. Blue Room: $5 on Friday and Saturday. Concessions
available